Image – E38

E38 Image

Subclass of:

E36 Visual Item

Scope note:

This class comprises distributions of form, tone and colour that may be found on surfaces such as photos, paintings, prints and sculptures or directly on electronic media. The degree to which variations in the distribution of form and colour affect the identity of an instance of E38 Image depends on a given purpose. The original painting of the Mona Lisa in the Louvre may be said to bear the same instance of E38 Image as reproductions in the form of transparencies, postcards, posters or T-shirts, even though they may differ in size and carrier and may vary in tone and colour. The images in a “spot the difference” competition are not the same with respect to their context, however similar they may at first appear.

Examples:

the front side of all 20 Swiss Frs notes
the image depicted on all reproductions of the Mona Lisa

In First Order Logic:

E38(x) ⊃ E36(x)

Scope Notes

Show	Scope note	Language	Namespace	View details and comments
	This class comprises distributions of form, tone and colour that may be found on surfaces such as photos, paintings, prints and sculptures or directly on electronic media. The degree to which variations in the distribution of form and colour affect the identity of an instance of E38 Image depends on a given purpose. The original painting of the Mona Lisa in the Louvre may be said to bear the same instance of E38 Image as reproductions in the form of transparencies, postcards, posters or T-shirts, even though they may differ in size and carrier and may vary in tone and colour. The images in a “spot the difference” competition are not the same with respect to their context, however similar they may at first appear.	en

Examples

Show	Example	Language	Namespace	View details and comments
	the front side of all 20 Swiss Frs notes the image depicted on all reproductions of the Mona Lisa	en	WIP

Additional notes

Show	Notes	Language	Namespace	View details and comments

Labels

Label	Language	Last updated
Bild	de	2018-06-22
Εικόνα	el	2018-06-22
Image	en	2018-06-22
Image	fr	2018-06-22
Imagem	pt	2018-06-22
Изображение	ru	2018-06-22
图像	zh	2018-06-22

Namespace

Namespace	Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 6.2	2019-03-28

Parent classes

Class	Justification	Root namespace	View association
E36 Visual Item		CIDOC CRM

Ancestor classes

Class	Depth	Root namespace
E1 CRM Entity	7	CIDOC CRM
E1 CRM Entity	8	CIDOC CRM
E1 CRM Entity	9	CIDOC CRM
E28 Conceptual Object	4	CIDOC CRM
E70 Thing	5	CIDOC CRM
E70 Thing	6	CIDOC CRM
E71 Man-Made Thing	5	CIDOC CRM
E72 Legal Object	4	CIDOC CRM
E73 Information Object	2	CIDOC CRM
E77 Persistent Item	6	CIDOC CRM
E77 Persistent Item	7	CIDOC CRM
E89 Propositional Object	3	CIDOC CRM
E90 Symbolic Object	3	CIDOC CRM
Thing Thing	8	The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary
Thing Thing	9	The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary
Thing Thing	10	The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary
S15 Observable Entity	7	CRMsci: An Extension of CIDOC CRM to support scientific observation
S15 Observable Entity	8	CRMsci: An Extension of CIDOC CRM to support scientific observation

Childs and descendant classes

Class identifier	Depth	Root namespace

Equivalent classes

Class identifier	Root namespace

Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace

Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace
E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	P1 is identified by	E41 Appellation	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	P2 has type	E55 Type	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	P3 has note	E62 String	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	P48 has preferred identifier	E42 Identifier	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	P137 exemplifies	E55 Type	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	geovP2 is mentioned in	geovC5 Expression section	Geovistory ongoing
E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	L47 has comment	E62 String	CRMdig version 3.2
E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	L4 has preferred label	E62 String	CRMdig version 3.2
E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	L53 is not uniquely identified by	E62 String	CRMdig version 3.2
E38 Image (is a E28 Conceptual Object)	P149 is identified by	E75 Conceptual Object Appellation	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E36 Visual Item)	P138 represents	E1 CRM Entity	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E70 Thing)	P43 has dimension	E54 Dimension	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E70 Thing)	P101 had as general use	E55 Type	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E70 Thing)	P130 shows features of	E70 Thing	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E71 Man-Made Thing)	P102 has title	E35 Title	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E71 Man-Made Thing)	P103 was intended for	E55 Type	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E72 Legal Object)	P104 is subject to	E30 Right	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E72 Legal Object)	P105 right held by	E39 Actor	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E73 Information Object)	P165 incorporates	E90 Symbolic Object	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E89 Propositional Object)	P67 refers to	E1 CRM Entity	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E89 Propositional Object)	P129 is about	E1 CRM Entity	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E89 Propositional Object)	P148 has component	E89 Propositional Object	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a E90 Symbolic Object)	P106 is composed of	E90 Symbolic Object	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image (is a Thing Thing)	topObjectProperty	Thing Thing	The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary (OWL 2)
E38 Image (is a S15 Observable Entity)	O12 has dimension (is dimension of)	E54 Dimension	CRMsci version 1.2.3

Incoming properties (this class is range)

Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace

Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain	Property identifier	Range	Namespace
E2 Temporal Entity	histP1 involves	E38 Image (is a E77 Persistent Item)	Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing
E5 Event	P12 occurred in the presence of	E38 Image (is a E77 Persistent Item)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity	P15 was influenced by	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity	P16 used specific object	E38 Image (is a E70 Thing)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity	P17 was motivated by	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity	P19 was intended use of	E38 Image (is a E71 Man-Made Thing)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment	P140 assigned attribute to	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment	P141 assigned	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E15 Identifier Assignment	P142 used constituent	E38 Image (is a E90 Symbolic Object)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E16 Measurement	P39 measured	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E17 Type Assignment	P41 classified	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E18 Physical Thing	P128 carries	E38 Image (is a E90 Symbolic Object)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E24 Physical Man-Made Thing	P62 depicts	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E24 Physical Man-Made Thing	P65 shows visual item	E38 Image (is a E36 Visual Item)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E31 Document	P70 documents	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E32 Authority Document	P71 lists	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item	P138 represents	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E63 Beginning of Existence	P92 brought into existence	E38 Image (is a E77 Persistent Item)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E64 End of Existence	P93 took out of existence	E38 Image (is a E77 Persistent Item)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E65 Creation	P94 has created	E38 Image (is a E28 Conceptual Object)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E70 Thing	P130 shows features of	E38 Image (is a E70 Thing)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E73 Information Object	P165 incorporates	E38 Image (is a E90 Symbolic Object)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E81 Transformation	P123 resulted in	E38 Image (is a E77 Persistent Item)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E81 Transformation	P124 transformed	E38 Image (is a E77 Persistent Item)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E83 Type Creation	P136 was based on	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object	P129 is about	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object	P148 has component	E38 Image (is a E89 Propositional Object)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object	P67 refers to	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E90 Symbolic Object	P106 is composed of	E38 Image (is a E90 Symbolic Object)	CIDOC CRM version 6.2
histC1 Persistent item condition or characteristic	histP4 pertainsTo	E38 Image (is a E77 Persistent Item)	Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing
histC2 Geographical localisation	histP12 is location of	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing
Thing Thing	topObjectProperty	E38 Image (is a Thing Thing)	The OWL 2 Schema vocabulary (OWL 2)
F13 Identifier	R8 consists of	E38 Image (is a E90 Symbolic Object)	FRBRoo version 2.4
F31 Performance	R66 included performed version of	E38 Image (is a E89 Propositional Object)	FRBRoo version 2.4
F35 Nomen Use Statement	R38 refers to thema	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	FRBRoo version 2.4
F40 Identifier Assignment	R45 assigned to	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	FRBRoo version 2.4
F51 Pursuit	R59 had typical subject	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	FRBRoo version 2.4
F52 Name Use Activity	R63 named	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	FRBRoo version 2.4
histC10 Appellation for language	histP9 isAppellationOf	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	Data for History ontology, v.0.1 ongoing
S4 Observation	O16 observed value (value was observed by)	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CRMsci version 1.2.3
S4 Observation	O8 observed (was observed by)	E38 Image (is a S15 Observable Entity)	CRMsci version 1.2.3
S6 Data Evaluation	O11 described (was described by)	E38 Image (is a S15 Observable Entity)	CRMsci version 1.2.3
S21 Measurement	O24 measured (was measured by)	E38 Image (is a S15 Observable Entity)	CRMsci version 1.2.3
socE Bond	socP6 to	E38 Image (is a E77 Persistent Item)	CRMsoc version 0.1 ongoing
socE Activity Plan	socP100 planned for	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CRMsoc version 0.1 ongoing
D2 Digitization Process	L60 documents	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CRMdig version 3.2
D29 Annotation Object	L43 annotates	E38 Image (is a E1 CRM Entity)	CRMdig version 3.2