Visual Item – E36

E36 Visual Item

Scope note:

This class comprises the intellectual or conceptual aspects of recognisable marks and images.

This class does not intend to describe the idiosyncratic characteristics of an individual physical embodiment of a visual item, but the underlying prototype. For example, a mark such as the ICOM logo is generally considered to be the same logo when used on any number of publications. The size, orientation and colour may change, but the logo remains uniquely identifiable. The same is true of images that are reproduced many times. This means that visual items are independent of their physical support.

The class E36 Visual Item provides a means of identifying and linking together instances of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing that carry the same visual symbols, marks or images etc. The property P62 depicts (is depicted by) between E24 Physical Man-Made Thing and depicted subjects (E1 CRM Entity) can be regarded as a short-cut of the more fully developed path from E24 Physical Man-Made Thing through P65 shows visual item (is shown by), E36 Visual Item, P138 represents (has representation) to E1CRM Entity, which in addition captures the optical features of the depiction.

Examples:

  • the visual appearance of Monet’s “La Pie” (E38)
  • the Coca-Cola logo (E34)
  • the Chi-Rho (E37)
  • the communist red star (E37)

In First Order Logic:

  • E36(x) ⇒ E73(x)

Scope notes

Show Scope note Language Namespace View details Comments
This class comprises the intellectual or conceptual aspects of recognisable marks and images. This class does not intend to describe the idiosyncratic characteristics of an individual physical embodiment of a visual item, but the underlying prototype. For example, a mark such as the ICOM logo is generally considered to be the same logo when used on any number of publications. The size, orientation and colour may change, but the logo remains uniquely identifiable. The same is true of images that are reproduced many times. This means that visual items are independent of their physical support. The class E36 Visual Item provides a means of identifying and linking together instances of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing that carry the same visual symbols, marks or images etc. The property P62 depicts (is depicted by) between E24 Physical Man-Made Thing and depicted subjects (E1 CRM Entity) can be regarded as a short-cut of the more fully developed path from E24 Physical Man-Made Thing through P65 shows visual item (is shown by), E36 Visual Item, P138 represents (has representation) to E1CRM Entity, which in addition captures the optical features of the depiction. en CIDOC CRM version 6.2 0

Examples

Show Example Language Namespace View details Comments
the visual appearance of Monet’s “La Pie” (E38) the Coca-Cola logo (E34) the Chi-Rho (E37) the communist red star (E37) en CIDOC CRM version 6.2 0

Additional notes

Show Notes Type Language Namespace View details Comments

Identifier: E36

Official URI: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E36_Visual_Item
OntoME URI: https://ontome.net/ontology/c35

Labels

Label Language Last updated View details Comments
Bildliches * de 2021-06-10 0
Οπτικό Στοιχείο * el 2021-06-10 0
Visual Item en 2022-06-13 0
Item visuel * fr 2021-06-10 0
Item Visual * pt 2021-06-10 0
Визуальный Предмет * ru 2021-06-10 0
视觉项目 * zh 2021-06-10 0

* : Standard label for this language

Namespace

Namespace Last updated
CIDOC CRM version 7.1.2 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 5.0.4 2022-06-13
CIDOC CRM version 6.2 2021-06-10

Parent classes

Class Class namespace Relation defined in Justification View details Edit Delete Comments
E73 Information Object CIDOC CRM version 6.2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 0

Ancestor classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E1 CRM Entity 6 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90 - E72 - E70 - E77
E1 CRM Entity 7 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E89 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77
E1 CRM Entity 7 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77
E1 CRM Entity 7 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90 - E72 - E70 - E77 - S15
E1 CRM Entity 8 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E89 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - S15
E1 CRM Entity 8 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - S15
E28 Conceptual Object 3 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E89
E28 Conceptual Object 3 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90
E70 Thing 4 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90 - E72
E70 Thing 5 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E89 - E28 - E71
E70 Thing 5 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90 - E28 - E71
E71 Human-Made Thing 4 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E89 - E28
E71 Human-Made Thing 4 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90 - E28
E71 Man-Made Thing 4 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E89 - E28
E71 Man-Made Thing 4 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90 - E28
E72 Legal Object 3 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90
E77 Persistent Item 5 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90 - E72 - E70
E77 Persistent Item 6 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E89 - E28 - E71 - E70
E77 Persistent Item 6 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70
E89 Propositional Object 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73
E90 Symbolic Object 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E73
Thing 7 OntoME internal model - active version E73 - E90 - E72 - E70 - E77 - E1
Thing 8 OntoME internal model - active version E73 - E89 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - E1
Thing 8 OntoME internal model - active version E73 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - E1
Thing 8 OntoME internal model - active version E73 - E90 - E72 - E70 - E77 - S15 - E1
Thing 9 OntoME internal model - active version E73 - E89 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - S15 - E1
Thing 9 OntoME internal model - active version E73 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77 - S15 - E1
S15 Observable Entity 6 CRMsci version 1.2.3 E73 - E90 - E72 - E70 - E77
S15 Observable Entity 7 CRMsci version 1.2.3 E73 - E89 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77
S15 Observable Entity 7 CRMsci version 1.2.3 E73 - E90 - E28 - E71 - E70 - E77

Child and descendant classes

Class Depth Class namespace Via
E34 Inscription 2 CIDOC CRM version 6.2 E37
E37 Mark 1 CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E38 Image 1 CIDOC CRM version 6.2

Related classes

Relation Class Class namespace Justification Relation defined in View details Edit Delete Comments

Outgoing properties (this class is domain)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E36 Visual Item crm:P138 represents (has representation) E1 CRM Entity CIDOC CRM version 6.2

Outgoing properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P1 is identified by (identifies) E41 Appellation CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P2 has type (is type of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P3 has note E62 String CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of) E42 Identifier CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm:P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L47 has comment E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L4 has preferred label E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L53 is not uniquely identified by E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P20 same as external identifier (same as) E42 Identifier SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P63 has preferred type (is preferred type of) E55 Type SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crm-sup:P28 same as URI [owl:sameAs] (same as) C30 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L54 is same-as (is same-as) E1 CRM Entity CRMdig version 3.2.1
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) crmdig:L55 has inventory no E62 String CRMdig version 3.2.1
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P67 has kind (is kind of) C50 Kind SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E1 CRM Entity ) sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) E1 CRM Entity SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E28 Conceptual Object ) crm:P149 is identified by (identifies) E75 Conceptual Object Appellation CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E70 Thing ) crm:P43 has dimension (is dimension of) E54 Dimension CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E70 Thing ) crm:P101 had as general use (was use of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E70 Thing ) crm:P130 shows features of (features are also found on) E70 Thing CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E71 Man-Made Thing ) crm:P102 has title (is title of) E35 Title CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E71 Man-Made Thing ) crm:P103 was intended for (was intention of) E55 Type CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E72 Legal Object ) crm:P104 is subject to (applies to) E30 Right CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E72 Legal Object ) crm:P105 right held by (has right on) E39 Actor CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E73 Information Object ) crm:P165 incorporates (is incorporated in) E90 Symbolic Object CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E73 Information Object ) crm-sup:P26 has information object type (is type of) C28 Information Object Type SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E77 Persistent Item ) sdh:P22 has quantifiable quality (is quantifiable quality of) C28 Quantifiable Quality SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E89 Propositional Object ) crm:P67 refers to (is referred to by) E1 CRM Entity CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E89 Propositional Object ) crm:P129 is about (is subject of) E1 CRM Entity CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E89 Propositional Object ) crm:P148 has component (is component of) E89 Propositional Object CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a E89 Propositional Object ) sdh-int:P16 is asserted by (asserts) F2 Expression SDHSS Intellectual and Literary Life ongoing
E36 Visual Item (is a E90 Symbolic Object ) crm:P106 is composed of (forms part of) E90 Symbolic Object CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item (is a S15 Observable Entity ) crmsci:O12 has dimension (is dimension of) E54 Dimension CRMsci version 1.2.3

Incoming properties (this class is range)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E24 Physical Man-Made Thing crm:P65 shows visual item (is shown by) E36 Visual Item CIDOC CRM version 6.2

Incoming properties (inherited from ancestors)

Domain Property identifier Range Namespace
E1 CRM Entity crmdig:L54 is same-as (is same-as) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P10 time-independent entity association E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P18 is identifying component of range class (range class has identity defining component) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P2 domain class has identity defining component (is identity defining component of domain class) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P70 same resource in the world as (same as) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E1 CRM Entity sdh:P71 could be the same entity as (inverse of could be the same entity as) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E2 Temporal Entity sdh:P1 involves (is involved in) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
E5 Event crm:P12 occurred in the presence of (was present at) E36 Visual Item (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P15 was influenced by (influenced) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P16 used specific object (was used for) E36 Visual Item (is a E70) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P17 was motivated by (motivated) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E7 Activity crm:P19 was intended use of (was made for) E36 Visual Item (is a E71) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E13 Attribute Assignment crm:P141 assigned (was assigned by) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E15 Identifier Assignment crm:P142 used constituent (was used in) E36 Visual Item (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E16 Measurement crm:P39 measured (was measured by) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E17 Type Assignment crm:P41 classified (was classified by) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E18 Physical Thing crm:P128 carries (is carried by) E36 Visual Item (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E24 Physical Man-Made Thing crm:P62 depicts (is depicted by) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E31 Document crm:P70 documents (is documented in) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E32 Authority Document crm:P71 lists (is listed in) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E36 Visual Item crm:P138 represents (has representation) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E63 Beginning of Existence crm:P92 brought into existence (was brought into existence by) E36 Visual Item (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E64 End of Existence crm:P93 took out of existence (was taken out of existence by) E36 Visual Item (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E65 Creation crm:P94 has created (was created by) E36 Visual Item (is a E28) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E70 Thing crm:P130 shows features of (features are also found on) E36 Visual Item (is a E70) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E73 Information Object crm:P165 incorporates (is incorporated in) E36 Visual Item (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E81 Transformation crm:P123 resulted in (resulted from) E36 Visual Item (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E81 Transformation crm:P124 transformed (was transformed by) E36 Visual Item (is a E77) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E83 Type Creation crm:P136 was based on (supported type creation) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object crm:P129 is about (is subject of) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object crm:P148 has component (is component of) E36 Visual Item (is a E89) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E89 Propositional Object crm:P67 refers to (is referred to by) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
E90 Symbolic Object crm:P106 is composed of (forms part of) E36 Visual Item (is a E90) CIDOC CRM version 6.2
F13 Identifier frbroo:R8 consists of (forms part of) E36 Visual Item (is a E90) FRBRoo version 2.4
F31 Performance frbroo:R66 included performed version of (had a performed version through) E36 Visual Item (is a E89) FRBRoo version 2.4
F35 Nomen Use Statement frbroo:R38 refers to thema (is thema of) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F40 Identifier Assignment frbroo:R45 assigned to (was assigned by) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F51 Pursuit frbroo:R59 had typical subject (was typical subject of) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
F52 Name Use Activity frbroo:R63 named (was named by) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) FRBRoo version 2.4
C11 Appellation in a Language sdh:P11 is appellation for language of (has appellation for language) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
S4 Observation crmsci:O16 observed value (value was observed by) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S4 Observation crmsci:O8 observed (was observed by) E36 Visual Item (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S6 Data Evaluation crmsci:O11 described (was described by) E36 Visual Item (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3
S21 Measurement crmsci:O24 measured (was measured by) E36 Visual Item (is a S15) CRMsci version 1.2.3
D2 Digitization Process crmdig:L60 documents E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
D29 Annotation Object crmdig:L43 annotates (is annotated by) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) CRMdig version 3.2.1
C14 Holding of a Right or Obligation sdh-so:P8 is subjection of (is subject to) E36 Visual Item (is a E77) SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C16 [Deprecated] Legal Conceptual Object Creation sdh-so:P25 is legal creation of (was created by) E36 Visual Item (is a E28) SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C19 Legal Integration sdh-so:P27 is integration of (is integrated by) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C5 Step sdh-int:P14 foresees the use of specific object (is foreseen for) E36 Visual Item (is a E71) SDHSS Intellectual and Literary Life ongoing
C23 Use sdh:P31 has purpose (is purpose of) E36 Visual Item (is a E89) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C23 Use sdh:P32 is use of (is used by) E36 Visual Item (is a E77) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C4 Intention sdh:P34 has content (is content of) E36 Visual Item (is a E89) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C30 Connotation sdh:P39 is connotation of (has connotation) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C27 Legal Fact sdh-so:P52 is legal connotation of (has legal connotation) E36 Visual Item (is a E77) SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C23 Identification crm-sup:P18 is identification of (has identification) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS CIDOC CRM supplement – ongoing
C29 Legal Quality Acquisition sdh-so:P43 is acquisition by (acquires) E36 Visual Item (is a E77) SDHSS Social, legal and economic life ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P53 has intentional component (is component of) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C8 Intentional Composition sdh:P54 is intentional component of (has intentional component) E36 Visual Item (is a E1) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing
C12 Dedication sdh-int:P22 has dedicatory object (is dedicatory object of) E36 Visual Item (is a E77) SDHSS Intellectual and Literary Life ongoing
C60 Thing Involved in an Epistemic Situation sdh:P79 is involvement of (has involvement) E36 Visual Item (is a E77) SDHSS Semantic Data for Humanities and Social Sciences CIDOC CRM Extension ongoing

Profiles using this class

Label Version Status Last updated
Silknow working profile 1 Ongoing 2023-10-25

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